Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)
Genitive:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)na
2PL:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)da
3PL:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jemʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jemənʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakənʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jemlan,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)lanem
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlaklanʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jeməmʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəmʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jemla,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)lam
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlaklaʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jemgeʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakgeʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əʃtemʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃteʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)əʃkemʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jeʃemʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
ʃoteʃtaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


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